When people think of nuns and sisters today, various images may come to mind. Some may
think of Mother Teresa, while others may imagine a stern woman in a habit disciplining a school
child. Hollywood’s portrayal in films like Sister Act may even strike the imagination. For
decades, sisters and nuns have been at the forefront of healthcare, education, combating
poverty, and the advancement of women.
Women join religious communities for a variety of reasons, both religious and nonreligious. In
the past, when women had limited options and lacked the freedom of choice that exists today,
becoming a nun was one of the few paths available to them. By choosing this path, women
were able to receive education from religious orders. This education was crucial as it provided
them with the necessary understanding of biblical teachings, enabling them to have a voice in
spaces where they would not typically be heard.
During the medieval ages, nuns and sisters played a significant role in the community by
providing service to the sick and poor, as well as assisting in the burial of the deceased. In those
times, the wealthy received nursing care in their homes, while convents served as hospitals for
the less fortunate. Nuns were highly respected, with their prayers considered more
powerful than those of monks. They were seen as the brides of Christ, and thus believed to be
closer to God than their male counterparts.
Religious women began arriving in the United States in the early 1700s, and they became
pioneers in the establishment of hospitals. By 1900, American sisters had opened over 500
hospitals, including the renowned Mayo Clinic, founded by the Franciscan Sisters. These
dedicated women not only managed the hospitals, but also cultivated the food served there,
sewed bed linens for the patients, and most importantly, served as nurses, doctors, and
technicians. Additionally, they raised funds and resources to support tuition- free schools for the
underprivileged and immigrant communities, as well as established finishing schools
for young girls.
The 1960s brought about significant changes within the church, offering women more options
beyond convent life. This resulted in a decline in the number of women entering sisterhood.
Since the Second Vatican Council, the number of sisters and nuns, particularly in the United
States, has dramatically decreased. In 1965, there were approximately 180,000 sisters in the
United States, whereas today, there are fewer than 50,000, with the remaining having a median
age in their 70s.
Despite this decline, it is evident that women are still being called to serve and continue to make
valuable contributions to communities worldwide. Today, we can find sisters working as
probation officers, in domestic abuse shelters, involved in low-income housing projects, and are
even serving at the forefront of environmental conservation.
In this PBS film, award-winning producer/director Keith Famie and his team at Visionalist
Entertainment Productions, will venture beyond the convent door to gain a deeper
understanding of the lives of religious sisters. These remarkable women selflessly choose
to dedicate their lives to God and the betterment of humanity, often facing misconceptions and
misunderstandings along the way.